Chinese bao buns (包子, bāozi) are the most comforting food in all of China — fluffy, white, steamed buns filled with everything from pork to red bean paste.

What Is Bao?

Steamed bread made from fermented wheat dough — soft, fluffy, slightly sweet. Made from flour, water, yeast, steamed rather than baked, giving the distinctive cloud-like texture.

Types of Bao

Char Siu Bao (叉烧包): BBQ pork filling — the most famous Cantonese dim sum variety.

Shengjian Bao (生煎包): Pan-fried after steaming — crispy bottom, fluffy top. A Shanghai specialty.

Nai Huang Bao (奶黄包): Custard-filled buns — a sweet dim sum classic.

For more on Chinese bread and dumplings in our Chinese Food Complete Guide.

朋克中国

Writer and cultural enthusiast sharing authentic stories about China with the world.