Kung Pao chicken (宫保鸡丁) is one of the most beloved Sichuan dishes — a perfect balance of spicy, savory, sweet, and nutty flavors, named after Qing Dynasty official Ding Baozhen.

The Gongbao Connection

Named after Ding Baozhen, a Qing Dynasty governor of Sichuan awarded the title “Gongbao” — a court rank. He was particularly fond of chicken stir-fried with peanuts and chilies.

The Authentic Recipe

Uses diced chicken breast, dried chilies, Sichuan peppercorns, garlic, ginger, scallions, peanuts, and a sauce of Chinese black vinegar, sugar, and soy sauce. The key is high heat and quick cooking.

The Westernized version is much sweeter and less spicy than authentic Sichuan Kung Pao — which is significantly hotter with more Sichuan pepper.

Explore more authentic recipes in our Chinese Food Complete Guide.

朋克中国

Writer and cultural enthusiast sharing authentic stories about China with the world.